Symbolizing Quantity

نویسنده

  • Praveen K. Paritosh
چکیده

量(Quantities)は、あらゆる場面で用いられ、我々が世界を理解するために重要な一部で ある。エンジンの馬力、サイズ、走行距離、自動車の価格など、様々な量について私たち は会話を行っている。 この論文では、それらの表現を生成する、認知的な量および法則の象徴的表現(symbolic representations)を提案する。言語学と心理学の分野から証拠を集めた結果、その表象は 2 種類に分けることが出来ると主張する。 ・Dimensional representations 「大きい」や「小さい」など、量の変化を意味するもの ・Structural representations 「沸点」や「貧困線」など、質の変化を意味するもの そこで、パイロット実験を行った結果、Dimensional な区別に関して、人々に共通する 特徴が存在することが示唆された。 また最後に、我々は計算モデル CARVE について述べる。これは、事例を入力されるこ とにより、量の区別を行うことを自ら学習するシステムである。

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Management as a Symbolizing Construction? Re-Arranging the Understanding of Management

In this article, we outline the concept of management as a symbolizing construction. According to Niklas LUHMANN, organizations process by referring to decisions. But decisions are not simply "given" and in principle invisible. This is the reason why organizations institute formalities like protocols, signatures or other insignia of the official that symbolize the decision—without actually bein...

متن کامل

The Composition Effect in Symbolizing:

A person's ability to translate a mathematical problem into symbols is an increasingly important skill as computational devices play an increasing role in academia and the workplace. Thus it is important to better understand this "symbolization" skill and how it develops. We are working toward a model of the acquisition of skill at symbolizing and scaffolding strategies for assisting that acqui...

متن کامل

The Composition Effect in Symbolizing: The Role of Symbol Production vs. Text Comprehension

A person's ability to translate a mathematical problem into symbols is an increasingly important skill as computational devices play an increasing role in academia and the workplace. Thus it is important to better understand this "symbolization" skill and how it develops. We are working toward a model of the acquisition of skill at symbolizing and scaffolding strategies for assisting that acqui...

متن کامل

Secondary flows over artificial bed strips

Characteristics of open channel flows can be significantly modified in the presence of secondary flows. In this study, cellular secondary flows were artificially generated with alternate rough and smooth bed strips, which were aligned longitudinally in an open channel. Flow measurements were conducted with a two-dimensional Laser Doppler Anemometer system. Experimental results show that the dis...

متن کامل

Object Recognition Through the Principal Component Analysis of Spatial Relationship Amongst Lines

This paper introduces a novel scheme which works on symbolizing every line in an object image for object recognition. Symbolizing is accomplished in terms of angles of intersection with regard to a line under consideration. Spatial relationship existing among the symbolized lines is represented using the notion of Triangular Spatial Relationship (TSR). A set of quadruples which preserves the TS...

متن کامل

Putting Feelings into Words: Cross-Linguistic Markers of the Referential Process

The use of language to convey emotional experience is of significant importance to the process of psychotherapy, the diagnosis of problems with emotion and memory, and more generally to any communication that aims to evoke a feeling in the recipient. Bucci’s theory of the referential process (1997) concerns three phases whereby a person activates emotional, or bodily experience (Arousal Phase),...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2004